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According to a
2006 Department of Defense (DoD)
report on predatory lending practices that target military
personnel, Internet military lending is a half billion dollar
industry. On the Internet,
online searches for the terms "military loans" and "military
payday loans" return hundreds of related website listings,
evidence of a very large online lending industry.
Leading online
military loan companies include Pioneer Military Loans
(recommended on this website) and Omni Military Loans. In addition
to their home websites, these companies advertise at other
military-related websites. Omni, for example, has an advertising
relationship with leading military site Military.com. Other
military loan companies include Lexicon Military Loans and Patriot
Military Loans.
According to
the DoD report cited above, perhaps thirteen to seventeen percent
of servicemembers have obtained a military loan, with those having
obtained one loan more likely to obtain additional loans. The
report surmised that the average military loan amount was $1,654.
For military
loan companies, military loans are surprisingly lower risk due to
the military loans being repaid overwhelmingly via military
allotment, one reason military lenders target military personnel
over civilians. Yet, in some past instances, the lower risk didn't
carry a lower interest rate (and in fact much higher rates), and a 2007 DoD regulation capped
military loans at 36% APR to prevent abuses.
Many military loan
companies use servicemembers' Leave and Earnings Statements (LES)
to determine military loan application approval or disapproval.
The LES pay statement is available to military servicemembers
through the DoD's MyPay website. Military servicemembers can
access their LES pay statements at the site and print a copy or
save a digital image using computer software. A copy of the LES
can then be sent via the Internet or by fax to the military loan
company. Often, the entire military loan application process can
take less than 24 hours from application to having the money
electronically deposited in the bank.
The Internet
has made military lending very easy, perhaps too easy. Military
loans are virtually just a click away for servicemembers in need
of quick cash. However, servicemembers are urged to use caution
when seeking military loans, and use them only when absolutely
necessary. Prior to signing for a military loan, the servicemember
should be apprised of the interest rate, any additional fees and
the length or term of the loan.
Overall,
military loans can be very helpful during a time of need, or can
trap the servicemember in a downward spiral of debt. Our advice:
Use extreme caution; use one of the more reputable companies
(this website recommends Pioneer Military Loans); determine all costs associated with the loan, and
pay the loan off as quickly as possible. |